N Restriction Codes in Türkiye for Foreigners

Foreign restriction codes are administrative regulations established for foreign nationals intending to enter Turkey. These codes set certain conditions that must be fulfilled for entry, and in some cases, they may impose entry bans or restrictions. The purpose is to protect public order, security, and health services. These codes are in the form of letter-number combinations and are divided into different categories.

Restriction codes are applied when a foreign national poses a threat to Turkey’s public order, health, or national security. The main restriction codes are as follows:

• V Restriction: Applies to foreigners who have been granted a visa.
• G Restriction: Applies to foreigners who are in Turkey with temporary permission.
• Ç Restriction: Applies to foreigners who have been deported.
• N Restriction: Imposed for national security reasons.
• K Restriction: Applied to those accused of smuggling.
• M Restriction: Applied to those wanted by Interpol for fraud.
• O Restriction: Relates to situations regarding international protection.
• Y Restriction: Applied to individuals with a green notice issued by Interpol.

Each restriction code subjects the foreign national to different legal and administrative regulations based on their legal status in Turkey. Below are detailed explanations of some common N Restriction Codes and their meanings:

• N-67 (Fraud Code): Imposed on a foreign national wanted by the state for committing fraud. This code requires the foreign national's entry to Turkey to be subject to special permission. If the fraud is of an international nature, the M-67 code is used instead.

• N-82 (Pre-Authorization Code): Imposed on a foreign national whose entry into Turkey is subject to pre-authorization. The foreign national must obtain permission from the Directorate General of Migration Management (DGMM) to enter Turkey. This code leads to a permanent entry ban.

• N-95 (Violation of Entry Ban - Administrative Fine): Applied to individuals who enter Turkey despite a ban. If the administrative fine is not paid, the foreign national’s entry will be subject to pre-authorization. The provincial migration office or border personnel have the authority to impose this code.

• N-96 (Violation of Exit Deadline - Administrative Fine): This code is applied to foreigners who do not leave the country within the deadline set for their deportation. The deadline is typically between 15 and 30 days.

• N-97 (Failure to Report Address - Administrative Fine): Foreign nationals are required to report their address and inform authorities of any changes. If they fail to do so, an administrative fine is imposed. If the fine is not paid, the foreign national's entry to Turkey will be subject to pre-authorization.

• N-99 (Interpol Code): Applied when a foreign national is wanted by Interpol or a member country. Their entry into Turkey is subject to pre-authorization, and in some cases, the individual may be deported.

• N-119 (Unauthorized Work - Administrative Fine): Foreign nationals working without proper authorization will face an administrative fine. If the fine is not paid, the N-119 restriction code is applied.

• N-120 (Violation of Visa, Residence, or Work Permit - Administrative Fine): This code is applied when a foreign national violates the conditions of their visa, residence, or work permit. They will be fined and may face additional penalties if the fine is not paid.

• N-135 (Illegal Entry or Attempt - Administrative Fine): Applied to individuals who enter or attempt to enter Turkey illegally. They will face an administrative fine.

• N-136 (Travel Costs for Deportation): Applied when a foreign national fails to pay travel costs associated with their departure from Turkey. If they lack the funds to cover these costs, the Turkish state covers the expenses, but the individual must repay the costs before re-entering Turkey.

• N-168 (Violation of Article 102(c) - Administrative Fine): Applied to individuals who fail to comply with administrative procedures during deportation or while under administrative detention.

• N-169 (Failure to Comply with Administrative Obligations - Administrative Fine): Imposed on foreigners who fail to meet certain obligations set by the Ministry. Non-compliance with these obligations leads to an administrative fine and pre-authorization for entry into Turkey.

• N-170 (Violation of Administrative Fines under the Misdemeanor Law or Other Laws): Applied when foreigners violate laws related to misdemeanors or other legal grounds, resulting in administrative fines.

• N-171 (Failure to Fulfill Obligations - Administrative Fine): Applied to foreign nationals who fail to fulfill their legal obligations, leading to an administrative fine.

• N-172 (Voluntary Return Travel Expenses): Foreign nationals under international protection who voluntarily return to their home country must cover their travel expenses. If they fail to do so, this code is applied.

These codes help regulate the entry and stay of foreign nationals in Turkey, ensuring that their presence does not pose a threat to public safety or national security.