An entry ban is a measure that prohibits a foreign national from entering Türkiye. This measure is regulated under Article 9 of the Law on Foreigners and International Protection (LFIP) and is imposed to protect public order, public security, or public health. An entry ban is an administrative decision and is applied for a specific period.
Who Imposes an Entry Ban?
In Türkiye, an entry ban may be imposed by:
- The Directorate of Migration Management
- Governorships (provincial authorities)
- Authorized authorities at border gates
Grounds for an Entry Ban
The main grounds for imposing an entry ban in Türkiye, as regulated under LFIP Article 9, include:
- Individuals subject to a deportation decision
- Those considered a risk to public order, public security, or public health
- Individuals who have violated visa or residence permit regulations
- Those who have used fraudulent or misleading documents
Duration of an Entry Ban
The duration of an entry ban varies depending on the specific circumstances. In practice in Türkiye:
- It is generally imposed for 1 month to 5 years
- In more serious cases, it may extend up to 10 years
What Happens When the Ban Period Expires?
The expiration of an entry ban does not automatically grant the right to enter Türkiye.
- Any new entry attempt will be subject to a fresh evaluation
- Entry may still be denied if public order or security concerns persist
Legal Remedies Against an Entry Ban
The following legal remedies are available in Türkiye:
- Filing a case before the competent Administrative Court
- Initiating an annulment action against the administrative decision
- Requesting a stay of execution (suspension of enforcement), where applicable
For this reason, entry ban decisions should be carefully assessed, and seeking legal assistance is highly recommended when necessary.